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Sam
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Posted: Mon Apr 12, 2004 5:28 am Post subject: How Credit Report Affects Your Creditworthiness
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A credit report is an account of your payment history. It records how you have dealt with your credit-card accounts or loans, and how regularly you pay off your bills. It also shows whether any action has been taken against you because of unpaid bills. The information regarding your past and present payments is forwarded by your creditors, lenders, insurers and even employers to the consumer credit reporting agencies. Based on this record, these agencies prepare your credit report.
Types of information included in your credit report
A credit report usually includes four types of information:
- Personal Information:
This includes your name, any known aliases, present and previous residential addresses, year of birth, social security number, current and past places of employment.
- Credit Information:
Credit information is about the number of credit accounts that are in your name or that list you as an authorized user with banks, credit-card issuers, retailers, utility companies, and other lenders. Your account details, supplied by the creditors to the credit reporting agencies will include
- Name of the credit reporting institution.
- Account number related with the account.
- Terms of repayment.
- Type of account
- Date on which the account was opened.
- High credit
- Credit limit or loan amount
- Current Balance
- Timeliness of payments
- Account status
- Past due
- Date reported
- Public Record Information:
Events that are a matter of public record, such as whether you have ever gone through bankruptcies, foreclosures, monetary judgments, or tax liens, may appear in your report.
- Recent Inquiries:
These inquiries include a list of everyone who has accessed your credit report within the past two years. Based on the above mentioned information on your report, the credit reporting agencies assign you a numerical quantity known as credit score.
How to get your credit report
According to the Free File Disclosure Rule of the Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act (FACT Act), it is mandatory for each of the nationwide consumer reporting companies (CRC) - Experian, Equifax, and TransUnion, to provide the consumers with a free copy of their credit report once in every 12 months. While making a request for credit reports, the consumer has to give his or her name, address, date of birth and Social Security number. The consumers may also have to provide information regarding their finances- for instance the amount for their monthly mortgage or car payment. This is to protect the security of their credit information. Though consumers can get their free reports once in every 12 months, but if they want to check their reports in the meantime, they can always purchase them from the credit bureaus.
Common errors that you may find in your credit report
Once you have ordered and received your report, review carefully whether the report contains any inaccurate information or not. Some of the errors that your report may include are:
- Misspellings or numerical errors in birthdates or addresses
- Outdated Information
- Information related to a stranger
- The same loan listed more than once
- Information related to the credit accounts that are closed by you but are listed as open.
- No information regarding your major credit, mortgage, or other accounts that speaks of your creditworthiness.
Always remember that serious errors on your report can have an effect on your ability to get a loan, insurance or even a job. Therefore, you should dispute such errors with the reporting agencies.
Correcting errors on your report
Federal law allows consumers to challenge inaccurate information in their credit reports. If your report contains incorrect or outdated information, then you can contact the reporting bureau in writing or over the phone and make your claim. You can also report errors through the websites run by the credit reporting agencies.
A good credit report plays an important role in maintaining a happy and healthy financial life. So, gear up and start working on improving your credit report as it is one of the important factors that lenders will consider while determining your creditworthiness.
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Last edited by Sam on Mon May 28, 2007 4:04 am |
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Sarah.J
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Jessica
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Posted: Fri Jul 29, 2005 12:39 am Post subject: RE:
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Hi Sarah.J
Welcome to MortgageFit forum.
A credit report carries information divided into four sections like identifying information, credit history, public records and inquiries. The first section consists of your name, Social Security number, current and previous address, date of birth, telephone numbers, your employer, spouse's name and any other personal information.
The next section deals with your credit history. It consists of information as to how much you owe as debt, what kind of credit you have taken, status of the account, how well you have managed to pay off the debt etc. Most credit reports display payment codes ranging from 1 to 9. An R1 or I1 on a report implies a good payment history on a revolving or installment account.
The third section carries financial data such as bankruptcy, judgments, and tax liens etc. The last section deals with inquiry. There are codes that are used in this section. For example Equifax provides credit reports which have code like PRM. This implies that your name and address is given to a creditor and you may have been pre-approved for a loan. There can be codes like AM or AR which implies that one of your creditors has examined your file to see whether your financial condition has changed.
Hope you will find this information useful.
Please feel free to send further queries.
Regards,
Jessica.
Last edited by Jessica on Sat Aug 26, 2006 5:24 am |
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