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micky
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Angel
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blue

Joined: 21 Oct 2005
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Samantha
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Bill


Joined: 21 Mar 2006
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Posted: Fri Mar 31, 2006 9:40 am Post subject:
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Micky,
Unfortunately, there are no simple answers when it comes to the direction of mortgage rates of interest. Conventional wisdom is that home loan rates will steadily increase throughout the rest of the year ... but not as a direct result of the Federal Reserve raising or lowering the Federal Funds rate.
The Fed Funds rate is the interest rate banks charge one another for extremely short-term loans. Banks make these loans to one another, sometimes on an overnight basis, to cover account shortfalls.
By raising the Fed Funds rate, the Fed is hoping that banks, in turn, will charge consumers and businesses more to borrow money, which should slow down the economy with the goal of keeping inflation under control. So, when the Fed increases rates, the immediate impact is that banks raise short-term interest rates for things such as automobiles, consumer loans and adjustable rate home equity lines tied to Prime - which usually moves lock-step with the Fed Funds rate.
Home mortgages involve a much longer time frame, up to 40 years. The interest rates on these loans are not tied directly to the Federal Funds rate or lending Prime rate, but based on long-term bonds that are heavily affected by inflation expectations, market liquidity, investment returns, etc.
Here's an example: Let's say the prevailing wisdom among lenders is that our economy will experience a lot of inflation in the next decade or so. In that case, lenders will want to earn a higher interest rate on long-term loans to counter the effects of inflation. That means interest rates on home mortgages will rise.
A better indication than the Fed Funds rate as to where long-term mortgage interest rates are going are Mortgage-Backed Securities (MBS). Trends in the MBS bond market do have a direct impact on long-term mortgage rates of interest and are watched closely by lenders. MBS fluctuate minute by minute just like the stock market ... which is why mortgage rates can actually change several times daily if the bond market begins jumping around.
While it is never welcome when mortgage rates do increase ... historically mortgage rates remain extremely low .. and rates should remain relatively low for the near term. The housing market has supported the economy for many years now while more American's have been able to better afford homes than anytime in history. There should not be any extreme concern that this will change any time soon. _________________ Bill Clanton is a Mortgage Specialist and Manager of State Street Mortgage of Illinois. StateStreetMortgage.Net |
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